See south in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "en",
"word": "south"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sooth"
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{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "zouth"
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{
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{
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{
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sunþrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sūþ, in turn from Proto-West Germanic *sunþr, from Proto-Germanic *sunþrą.",
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{
"form": "souþ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "suþ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sowth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "suthe",
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"alternative"
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},
{
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"alternative"
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},
{
"form": "suth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "souht",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
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"Kent"
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}
],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "southerne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Suffolk"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"south, southernness"
],
"id": "en-south-enm-noun-Q9dybnin",
"links": [
[
"south",
"south#English"
],
[
"southernness",
"southernness"
]
]
},
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "north"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "est"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "west"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A location to the south; the south"
],
"id": "en-south-enm-noun-PMQxPZ4K"
},
{
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{
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"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 1 1 11 2 0 1 3 9 2 1 3 1 21 1 1 5 0 0 6 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 0 1 13 1 0 1 3 10 3 0 3 1 14 0 0 6 0 0 8 0 24",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 13 2 0 17 2 62",
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"langcode": "enm",
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"orig": "enm:Compass points",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"The south wind"
],
"id": "en-south-enm-noun-fyUv0erV"
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/suːθ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːθ"
}
],
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}
{
"descendants": [
{
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{
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{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sunþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sunþrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sūþ, in turn from Proto-West Germanic *sunþr, from Proto-Germanic *sunþrą.",
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"alternative"
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{
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{
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{
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"alternative"
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{
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"alternative"
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},
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}
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{
"glosses": [
"south, southern"
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"id": "en-south-enm-adj-ySXlhdMy",
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"south",
"south#English"
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[
"southern",
"southern"
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},
{
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],
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{
"ipa": "/suːθ/"
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{
"rhymes": "-uːθ"
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],
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}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sunþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sunþrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sūþ, in turn from Proto-West Germanic *sunþr, from Proto-Germanic *sunþrą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souþ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "suþ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sowth",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "suthe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "souþe",
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"alternative"
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{
"form": "suth",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "souht",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
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}
],
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"expansion": "south",
"name": "head"
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
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{
"glosses": [
"To the south, southwards, southbound"
],
"id": "en-south-enm-adv-4CEVYddX",
"links": [
[
"southwards",
"southwards"
],
[
"southbound",
"southbound"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"From the south, southern"
],
"id": "en-south-enm-adv-OFKnfPet",
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[
"southern",
"southern"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In the south"
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"id": "en-south-enm-adv-~bVbF4Lt"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suːθ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːθ"
}
],
"word": "south"
}
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"categories": [
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"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Middle English/uːθ",
"Rhymes:Middle English/uːθ/1 syllable",
"enm:Compass points"
],
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{
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "north"
},
{
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "est"
},
{
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "west"
}
],
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{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
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},
{
"lang": "Yola",
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{
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{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sunþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sunþrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sūþ, in turn from Proto-West Germanic *sunþr, from Proto-Germanic *sunþrą.",
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{
"form": "souþ",
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"alternative"
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{
"form": "suþ",
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"alternative"
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{
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"alternative"
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{
"form": "suthe",
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"alternative"
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{
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"alternative"
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{
"form": "suth",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "souht",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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{
"form": "zouth",
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
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{
"word": "southerne"
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"word": "Suffolk"
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"south, southernness"
],
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]
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{
"glosses": [
"A location to the south; the south"
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{
"glosses": [
"The south wind"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/suːθ/"
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{
"rhymes": "-uːθ"
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],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
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"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
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"Pages with entries",
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{
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{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sunþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sunþrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sūþ, in turn from Proto-West Germanic *sunþr, from Proto-Germanic *sunþrą.",
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{
"form": "souþ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "suþ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sowth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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},
{
"form": "suthe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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},
{
"form": "souþe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "suth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "souht",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "zouth",
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"Kent"
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}
],
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{
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"2": "adjective"
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"expansion": "south",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"glosses": [
"south, southern"
],
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[
"south",
"south#English"
],
[
"southern",
"southern"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"At the south"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/suːθ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːθ"
}
],
"word": "south"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Middle English/uːθ",
"Rhymes:Middle English/uːθ/1 syllable",
"enm:Compass points"
],
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{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "south"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sooth"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Old English sūþ",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sunþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sunþrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sūþ, in turn from Proto-West Germanic *sunþr, from Proto-Germanic *sunþrą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souþ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "suþ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sowth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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},
{
"form": "suthe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "souþe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "suth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "souht",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "zouth",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Kent"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "south",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To the south, southwards, southbound"
],
"links": [
[
"southwards",
"southwards"
],
[
"southbound",
"southbound"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"From the south, southern"
],
"links": [
[
"southern",
"southern"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In the south"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suːθ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːθ"
}
],
"word": "south"
}
Download raw JSONL data for south meaning in Middle English (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.